What is Pre-Accounting and How is it Done?

Pre-accounting is a fundamental element that allows businesses to manage their financial processes in an organized and efficient way. It is an indispensable tool for both small-scale businesses and large companies.
Date: 03 January 2025
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Introduction

For businesses to maintain their financial success, they need to establish a strong financial management system. Studies show that 60% of small and medium-sized businesses cannot fully utilize their growth potential due to shortcomings in financial management. At this point, pre-accounting plays a vital role for businesses. With processes ranging from income and expense tracking to inventory management, Bayiloji pre-accounting software helps businesses keep their financial situation under control. In this article, we will explore what pre-accounting is, how it is done, and the benefits it provides to businesses.

Definition and Importance of Pre-Accounting

Pre-accounting refers to the basic accounting processes involved in tracking, recording, and organizing a company’s financial transactions. Financial data such as cash flow, bank accounts, checks, and promissory notes are regularly monitored and reported. This process helps the business to have a clear view of its financial situation.

The importance of pre-accounting is significant in maintaining the financial development of businesses and supporting decision-making processes. This system, necessary for all companies from small businesses to large corporations, simplifies financial management and prevents potential errors.

Pre-accounting also ensures that businesses meet their legal obligations. Tax filings, social security payments, and other financial duties are tracked with regular records and completed on time, avoiding penalties.

Another important function of pre-accounting is providing business owners and managers with fast and accurate information about financial performance. Based on this information, budgeting, investment decisions, and financial strategies can be easily planned.

In summary, pre-accounting is a fundamental element that allows businesses to manage their financial processes in an organized and efficient way. It is an indispensable tool for both small-scale businesses and large companies.

How is Pre-Accounting Done?

Pre-accounting processes can be performed using different methods depending on the size and needs of the business. The most commonly used methods are as follows:

Bookkeeping Method

This method is especially preferred by small businesses. Income and expenses are manually recorded in a ledger. However, this method is not recommended for large businesses as it has a high error margin, and detailed tracking of data is difficult. Considering technological developments, it is not widely preferred today.

Excel-based Pre-Accounting

Excel offers a more advanced method. Through formulas and tables, data can be organized more efficiently. However, manual entries are still prone to errors, and managing large datasets can become difficult.

Pre-Accounting Software

Today, many businesses prefer using accounting software. These programs minimize errors and ensure that all financial processes are automatically tracked. Especially for large companies, they provide time savings and increase efficiency.

Pre-accounting software also allows easy management of processes such as tracking invoices and delivery notes, managing customer and supplier accounts, inventory and warehouse management, and handling checks and promissory notes. By centralizing financial data, businesses can analyze and report them more quickly and effectively.

Key Tasks of Pre-Accounting

Pre-accounting encompasses several important tasks that help maintain the financial order of the business. Some of the main tasks include:

Customer and Supplier Account Tracking

Pre-accounting organizes the financial relationships between the business and its customers and suppliers. It manages receivables and payables, thus controlling cash flow. Payment and collection processes are planned.

Invoice and Delivery Note Management

Issuing and tracking invoices for sales and purchases is a key task in pre-accounting. Delivery notes are also included in this process to keep track of product flow. Regular invoice tracking ensures the accuracy of the business’s financial records.

Inventory and Warehouse Management

Regular tracking of inventory simplifies material management for the business. Stock levels are monitored, needs are identified on time, and costs are optimized. Warehouse management ensures the proper handling of product entries and exits, allowing businesses to plan their needs in advance.

Check and Promissory Note Management

The business’s checks and promissory note transactions are tracked, and payment and collection processes are organized. This minimizes financial risks. Transactions with maturities are recorded, strengthening the company’s financial planning.

Employee Expenses and Tracking

Employee salaries, bonuses, and other expenses are recorded by pre-accounting. This allows the business to monitor its human resources costs regularly. Extra payments and social rights are also managed within this scope.

Cash and Bank Account Management

Cash and bank account management ensures that not only cash flow but also bank account movements are regularly tracked. This allows the business to have real-time information about its financial status. Transactions conducted through bank accounts are reported to support financial analysis.

Advantages of Pre-Accounting Software

Pre-accounting software offers several advantages over manual methods. It allows businesses to manage their financial processes faster, more organized, and securely. Some key advantages of these programs include:

Time Savings and Efficiency

Automatic calculations and reporting features ensure that transactions are completed quickly and accurately. Completing routine accounting tasks in a short time increases operational efficiency for businesses. It also reduces the workload on staff, allowing them to focus on strategic tasks.

Cloud-Based Access Convenience

Cloud-based programs allow access from anywhere with an internet connection. This provides remote working opportunities and increases data security. Businesses can access real-time information via mobile devices and benefit from the flexibility of remote work.

Document Management

Programs allow digital storage of documents, making it easy to access them when needed. Invoices, delivery notes, and other important documents can be archived and shared with relevant parties. Instead of dealing with physical documents, all processes can be handled in a digital environment.

Secure Storage System

Pre-accounting software stores data in an encrypted manner, ensuring the security of your information and minimizing the risk of data loss. Additionally, regular backup systems ensure that even in the case of data loss, information can be quickly restored.

CRM Integration and Customer Tracking

Customer information and financial data are integrated to ensure more effective customer management. This strengthens customer relationships and optimizes sales processes. Customer payment plans, debts, and receivables can be easily tracked.

Analysis and Reporting Features

Pre-accounting software allows for financial data analysis and the preparation of detailed reports. Income-expense balance, profitability ratios, and budget analyses can be quickly generated to guide business decisions. This makes strategic planning processes easier and helps businesses make accurate financial decisions.

Conclusion

Pre-accounting is a fundamental tool for organizing and managing businesses’ financial processes. It can be applied in different methods according to the needs of small, medium, and large businesses. Methods such as bookkeeping, using Excel, and accounting software can be adopted based on each business’s preference. Especially the advantages of accounting software, such as speed, security, and efficiency, further increase the importance of pre-accounting in the modern business world. With the right pre-accounting system, businesses can maintain control over their financial situation and achieve sustainable growth and success.

Click to read our article titled “The Importance of Pre-Accounting Programs for Small Businesses”.